BACHELOR OF FINE ARTS(BFA)
BFA or Bachelor of Fine Arts is an undergraduate degree course which deals with the study of Visual or Performing Arts. The course is sometimes also referred to as Bachelor of Visual Arts (BVA) in which the study of Visual Arts includes subjects such as painting, sculpture, photography, literature, animation, etc. On the other hand, the study of Performing Arts involves subjects such as dance, theatre and music. A Bachelor of Fine Arts degree often requires an area of specialization to be chosen by the candidate as per his/her interest.
Depending on the candidate’s chosen specialisation, BFA is typically a three to four-year duration course that can be pursued as a full-time, part-time, online or distance-learning program. A BFA course not only educates but reforms the skills of candidates to enable them to become artists in their chosen field. Career opportunities for fine arts graduates are ample wherein they can choose to be an art teacher, writer, fine artist, actor, art director, and a lot more. These days many students are opting for a career in Fine Arts not only to earn high remuneration but also to gain popularity and prestige.
BFA Highlights
Tabulated below are some of the major highlights of BA in Fine Arts.
BFA Eligibility Criteria
All candidates who have cleared Standard XII in any stream from a recognized board meet Bachelor of Fine Arts eligibility criteria. Although there is usually no other set criteria but some universities/ colleges may also demand a minimum percentage (usually 50 – 60%) that candidates need to secure in Class 12th to get admission in BFA course. Apart from this, preference at the time of admission is sometimes given to candidates who have studied Arts/ Humanities in Class 12th and have some basic knowledge of the Fine Arts subject which they are looking to pursue.
BFA Required Skills
A Fine Arts course is usually pursued by students who have an artist hidden in them. However, candidates who have a creative bent of mind and an instinct towards visual or performing arts are a good fit for BFA course. Basic skills that candidates looking to pursue a BFA course should have are:
BFA Job Profiles
There are a wide variety of jobs available for Fine Arts graduates in India. There is a good demand for BFA graduates in the sectors of cinema, television, advertising, animation, publishing, textile, art studios, boutiques, educational institutes, and so on. However, the types of job profiles for BFA graduates vary according to their chosen specialisation. Have a look at different BFA job profiles below:
Fine Artist: The main job role of a fine artist is to produce artwork using various techniques. As a fine artist, a candidate may find a job as painter, sculptor, illustrator or printmaker in a commercial art studio, design company, publishing house, advertising agency, etc. A fine artist can also choose to work independently and sell their work through art galleries.
Actor: Candidates who possess a BFA degree with a specialisation in theatre can work as an actor on screen or stage. As an actor, a candidate can express ideas and portray characters in television, film, theatre and other performing arts media. An actor can also choose to work at theme parks or live events.
Multimedia Artist: Candidates who pass their BFA course with a specialisation in multimedia are responsible for creating animation sequences or storyboards. Such candidates typically work for ad agencies or software, gaming, designing, and television companies.
Art Director: Candidates who clear BFA courses with a graphic or multimedia design specialisation usually go-ahead to become an art director. Major responsibilities of an art director include guiding the development of visual and written material through the layout and design of artwork and copy. An art director typically works for publishing houses or ad agencies.
Writer: A BFA graduate in creative writing may find a job as a creative writer, technical writer, copywriter or freelance writer. A writer can work for advertising agencies, broadcast companies, PR agencies, newspapers or publishing houses.
Painter: As a painter, a candidate can create various artworks such as watercolour painting, oil painting, ink wash painting, acrylic painting, pastel colour painting, glass painting, encaustic painting etc. A painter usually works independently and exhibits or sells his/ her paintings at art galleries.
Graphic Designer: A graphic designer typically creates visual concepts by hand or by using software to communicate ideas that inform as well as captivate consumers. A graphic designer develops an overall layout and production design for advertisements, magazines, brochures, etc.
Animator: An animator has the main job of creating pictures and visuals for movies, video games, books, television, etc. In today’s digital era, most of the animation is computer-generated but animators still need to create their initial sketches by hand.
Art Conservator:> An art conservator, also known as an art restorer, is responsible for preserving as well as analysing artefacts and works of art. S/he is also responsible for repairing damages done to different forms of artwork such as sculptures, paintings, murals, ceramics, textiles, books, historical artefacts, etc.
Photographer: A photographer is an artist with a camera who uses his/ her technical skills as well as artistic ability to take pictures of people, places, landscapes, food, and a lot more.
Musician: The main job of a musician is to compose music and writing out catchy tunes. A musician can work as a solo artist or can also work in bands, choirs, orchestras, etc. A musician can develop music for video games, commercials, stage productions, etc. The salary of a BFA graduate depends on the specializat that s/he has chosen as well as how reformed his/ her skills are. However, the starting salary of a graduate in fine arts is usually between 2 to 3 lakhs per annum. The salary, however, increases along with the experience and knowledge of a candidate.
FAQs for BFA Programme
Q. Is there any specialisation in Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)?
A. Yes, BFA offers a wide array of specializations, Some of the popular specializations for BFA (Bachelor of Fine Arts) are painting, Applied Arts. Music, Drama & Theatre, Sculpture, Dance, etc. Also Read Bachelor of Fine Arts: BFA Specializations, scope and career options.
Q. Can I pursue BFA if I have studied sciences in Class 12?
A. Yes, students from any stream can study and pursue BFA courses. The entry requirement for BFA is that you secure a minimum of 50% or above in Class 12. However, students need to appear in entrance tests before getting admission to BFA course.
Q. What are the opportunities after pursuing a BFA program?
A. After completing the course, a student can go for either MFA or any other master’s degree. Job opportunities after BFA are also in abundance, most of which are available in the entertainment and media field in both private and public sectors.
Q. Can I opt for more than one specialisation in BFA?
A. Students can pursue BFA in several specialisations including Music, Cartooning, Painting, Applied Arts, Calligraphy, Drama, Textile Design, Graphic Design, Pottery, Digital Arts etc. They can choose the stream as per their area of interest
Q. What is the course duration for BFA?
A. Students can complete BFA courses in three to four years. This is a bachelor's degree program that train students for various technical skills.
Q. What are the required skills for BFA?
A. The important skills needed for BFA are Sketching, Drawing, Visualization, Presentation, and Communication skills.
Q. What are the different job profiles in BFA?
A. The main job positions after completing BFA are:
- Actor
- Art Director
- Artist
- Musician
- Painter
- Graphic Designer
Q. What are the main subjects taught in BFA?
A. The main topics covered in BFA are:
- Indian Art
- Environmental Studies
- Design
- Printmaking
- Sketching and Drawing
Q. What is the basic eligibility criteria for a BFA course?
Admissions in BFA are mainly provided based on merit. Merit lists are prepared by colleges/ universities based on marks obtained by candidates in class 12th board exams. Some institutions also provide admission to candidates based on entrance exams. A BFA entrance exam typically contains both theories as well as practical papers. The theory paper contains multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that assess candidates’ theoretical knowledge about the chosen BFA subject. In a practical paper, candidates are evaluated on their practical knowledge about the chosen BFA subject.
